Moving Disaster Management Education Beyond the Classroom through Local Collaboration

Authors

  • Qingyu Meng University of Georgia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47611/jsr.v13i3.2603

Keywords:

Disaster Management, Emergency Preparedness, Disaster Education, Experiential Learning, Evaluation, Collaboration

Abstract

Qingyu (Jason) Meng is a senior at the University of Georgia studying Risk Management and Insurance and serves as a firefighter and Emergency Services Captain in Oglethorpe County, Georgia. Recognizing the need for collaboration between academia and local government in disaster management, Jason initiated a partnership between a researcher at UGA's Institute of Disaster Management, Dr. Michelle Ritchie, and Oglethorpe County. This collaboration led to several novel initiatives, including the development and conduction of (1) a training on active shooter prevention and response tailored for a nursing home, (2) interactive emergency and disaster management field days for student learning, and (3) a county-led search and rescue exercise featuring the use of drones. All three case studies garnered positive feedback and stakeholder interest. Ultimately, we emphasize the importance of collaboration in disaster management, including through experiential learning in higher education. Indeed, undergraduate students can be powerful actors by participating in disaster risk reduction activities like disaster preparedness education and training. Looking ahead, we see the potential for further collaboration to enhance emergency and disaster management in higher education and professional practice. 

Downloads

Metrics

PDF views
39

References or Bibliography

Ajith, V. S., & Jolly, K. G. (2021, November). Unmanned Aerial Systems in Search and Rescue Applications with their Path Planning: A Review. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 2115, No. 1, p. 012020). IOP Publishing.

Albanese, A., Sciancalepore, V., & Costa-Pérez, X. (2021). SARDO: An Automated Search-and-rescue Drone-based Solution for Victims Localization. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing, 21(9), 3312-3325.

Andharia, J. (2020). Blurred Boundaries, Shared Practices: Disaster Studies as an Emerging Discipline and Disaster Management as a Field of Practice. Disaster Studies: Exploring Intersectionalities in Disaster Discourse, 33-76.

Claesson, A., Schierbeck, S., Hollenberg, J., Forsberg, S., Nordberg, P., Ringh, M., Olausson, M, Jansson, A., & Nord, A. (2020). The Use of Drones and A Machine-learning Model for Recognition of Simulated Drowning Victims—A Feasibility Study. Resuscitation, 156, 196-201.

Daud, S. M. S. M., Yusof, M. Y. P. M., Heo, C. C., Khoo, L. S., Singh, M. K. C., Mahmood, M. S., & Nawawi, H. (2022). Applications of Drone in Disaster Management: A Scoping Review. Science & Justice, 62(1), 30-42.

Federal Emergency Management Agency. (2017). National Incident Management System. FEMA.

Federal Emergency Management Agency. (2016). National Mitigation Framework. FEMA. https://www.fema.gov/emergency-managers/national-preparedness/frameworks/mitigation

Heath, S. E. (2003). Education in Disaster Management at US Veterinary Schools and Colleges. Journal of Veterinary Medical Education, 30(2), 157-160.

Johnson, V. A. (2011). Disaster Preparedness Education in Schools: Recommendations for New Zealand and the United States. Wellington: Fulbright New Zealand.

Knox, C. C., & Haupt, B. (2015). Incorporating Cultural Competency Skills in Emergency Management Education. Disaster Prevention and Management, 24(5), 619-634.

Lyu, M., Zhao, Y., Huang, C., & Huang, H. (2023). Unmanned Aerial Vehicles for Search and Rescue: A Survey. Remote Sensing, 15(13), 3266.

Malalgoda, C., Amaratunga, D., Haigh, R., & Keraminiyage, K. (2015). Integrating Universities with the Built Environment Practice and the Communities in Disaster Management Education. In Proceedings of the 8th International Conference of Faculty of Architecture Research Unit. University of Moratuwa.

Math, S. B., Nirmala, M. C., Moirangthem, S., & Kumar, N. C. (2015). Disaster Management: Mental Health Perspective. Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine, 37(3), 261-271.

McKenzie, N., Wishner, C., Sexton, M., Saevig, D., Fink, B., & Rega, P. (2020). Active Shooter: What Would Health Care Students Do while Caring for their Patients? Run? Hide? Or Fight?. Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness, 14(2), 173-177.

Perry, R. W. (2003). Incident Management Systems in Disaster Management. Disaster Prevention and Management: An International Journal, 12(5), 405-412.

Phillips, B. D. (2005). Disaster as a discipline: The status of emergency management education in the US. International Journal of Mass Emergencies & Disasters, 23(1), 111-140.

R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing [Computer software]. (2021). Retrieved from https://www.R-project.org/

Rai, P. K., Singh, P., Mishra, V. N. (2021). Recent Technologies for Disaster Management and Risk Reduction: Sustainable Community Resilience & Responses. Springer.

Ross, A., Willson, V. L., Ross, A., & Willson, V. L. (2017). Paired Samples T-test. In Basic and Advanced Statistical Tests: Writing Results Sections and Creating Tables and Figures, 17-19.

Ruzek, J. I., Young, B. H., Cordova, M. J., & Flynn, B. W. (2004). Integration of Disaster Mental Health Services with Emergency Medicine. Prehospital and Disaster Medicine, 19(1), 46-53.

Schulz, D. M. (2021). Emergency Management: Incident Command System. In Encyclopedia of Security and Emergency Management (pp. 286-293). Cham: Springer International Publishing.

Shreve, C., Davis, B., & Fordham, M. (2016). Integrating Animal Disease Epidemics into Disaster Risk Management. Disaster Prevention and Management, 25(4), 506-519.

Silvagni, M., Tonoli, A., Zenerino, E., & Chiaberge, M. (2017). Multipurpose UAV for Search and Rescue Operations in Mountain Avalanche Events. Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk, 8(1), 18-33.

Small Unmanned Aircraft Systems. 14 C.F.R. § 107 (2015). https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-14/chapter-I/subchapter-F/part-107

Staupe-Delgado, R., Abdel-Fattah, D., & Pursiainen, C. (2022). A Discipline Without a Name? Contrasting Three Fields Dealing with Hazards and Disaster. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 70, 102751.

Subbarao, I., Lyznicki, J. M., Hsu, E. B., Gebbie, K. M., Markenson, D., Barzansky, B., Armstrong, J. H., Cassimatis. E. G., Coule, P. L., Dallas, C. E., King, R. V., Rubinson, L., Sattin, R., Swienton, R. E., Lillibridge, S., Burkle, F. M., Schwartz, R. B., & James, J. J. (2008). A Consensus-based Educational Framework and Competency Set for the Discipline of Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness. Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness, 2(1), 57-68.

Torani, S., Majd, P. M., Maroufi, S. S., Dowlati, M., & Sheikhi, R. A. (2019). The Importance of Education on Disasters and Emergencies: A Review Article. Journal of Education and Health Promotion, 8(1), 85.

United Nations. (2015). Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030. United Nations. https://www.undrr.org/media/16176/download?startDownload=20240520

United Nations Specialised Conferences, Hyogo Framework for Action 2005-2015: Building the Resilience of Nations and Communities to Disasters, A/CONF.206/6, United Nations, 22 January 2005, https://www.refworld.org/reference/confdoc/un/2005/en/20145 [accessed 04 May 2024]

Urby, H., & McEntire, D. A. (2015). Field, Discipline, and Profession: Understanding Three Major Labels of Emergency Management. Journal of Emergency Management, 13(5).

U.S. Coast And Geodetic Survey, United States Federal Aviation Administration & National Ocean Survey. (2023) Sectional aeronautical charts: United States: Atlanta. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey. [Map] Retrieved from the Library of Congress.

Weimer, M. (2017). Active Learning: A Practical Guide for College Faculty. Magna Publications.

Yamazaki, Y., Tamaki, M., Premachandra, C., Perera, C. J., Sumathipala, S., & Sudantha, B. H. (2019, February). Victim Detection Using UAV with On-board Voice Recognition System. In 2019 Third IEEE International Conference on Robotic Computing (IRC) (pp. 555-559). IEEE.

Wu, H., Peek, L., Mathews, M. C., & Mattson, N. (2022). Cultural Competence for Hazards and Disaster Researchers: Framework and Training Module. Natural Hazards Review, 23(1), 06021005.

Yeong, S. P., King, L. M., & Dol, S. S. (2015). A Review on Marine Search and Rescue Operations using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles. International Journal of Marine and Environmental Sciences, 9(2), 396-399.

Published

08-31-2024

How to Cite

Meng, Q. (2024). Moving Disaster Management Education Beyond the Classroom through Local Collaboration. Journal of Student Research, 13(3). https://doi.org/10.47611/jsr.v13i3.2603

Issue

Section

Research Articles