A Documentary Analysis on the Impact of Untested Rape Kits on Victims' Psychological Health

Authors

  • Madeline Haynes Commonwealth Parkville School
  • Johnny Lopez-Figueroa Commonwealth-Parkville School

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47611/jsrhs.v13i2.6768

Keywords:

rape kit backlog, psychological impacts, victim impacts, sexual assault

Abstract

The rape kit backlog impacts both victims and society at large. This paper delves into the psychological impacts on victims. Due to the justice system's failure to adequately address sexual assault, many people have a natural distrust of the system and its capabilities. An abundance of unprocessed kits have been discovered across the US; however, in this paper, Missouri and Minnesota are the primary examples. There has been an abundance of papers discussing the legal aspects of the backlog; however, victims have been left voiceless, and little academic research has discussed the psychological impacts. By focusing on the way that the rape kit backlog affects the victims, their voices can be included in the conversation about this issue. Furthermore, future research must include examining this issue from the victim's perspective rather than only from the legal perspective. By informing people of this issue and giving a voice to the victims, more funding could be received to test rape kits.

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Author Biography

Johnny Lopez-Figueroa, Commonwealth-Parkville School

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References or Bibliography

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Bach, M. H., Ahrens, C., Howard, R., & Dahlgren, S. (2022). Hope Shattered: An Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis of Survivors' Experiences With Untested Rape Kits. Violence Against Women, 28(15-16), 3886-3909. https://doi.org/10.1177/10778012221083335

EDITORIAL: Nearly 5,000 untested rape kits signals ongoing injustice to Missouri victims.

(2018).

Endthebacklog.org. (n.d.). https://www.endthebacklog.org/what-is-the-backlog/why-thebacklog-exists/

James, V. J., & Lee, D. R. (2015). Through the Looking Glass: Exploring How College Students'

Perceptions of the Police Influence Sexual Assault Victimization Reporting. Journal of interpersonal violence, 30(14), 2447-2469. https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260514553116

KMD Law. (2023, August 17). Rape kit backlogs and their effect on sexual assault lawsuits. https://www.kmdlaw.com/blog/2023/august/rape-kit-backlogs-and-their-effect-on-sexualass/

Maryjo Webster, J. B. (2015). Thousands of unprocessed rape kits sit on shelves in Minnesota.

Muldoon, K. A., Drumm, A., Leach, T., Heimerl, M., & Sampsel, K. (2018). Achieving just outcomes: forensic evidence collection in emergency department sexual assault cases. Emergency medicine journal : EMJ, 35(12), 746-752. https://doi.org/10.1136/emermed-2018-207485

Smith, C. P., & Freyd, J. J. (2013). Dangerous safe havens: institutional betrayal exacerbates sexual trauma. Journal of traumatic stress, 26(1), 119-124. https://doi.org/10.1002/jts.21778

Sulley, C., Wood, L., Cook Heffron, L., Westbrook, L., Levy, N., Donde, S. D., & BuschArmendariz, N. (2021). "At Least They're Workin' on My Case?" Victim Notification in Sexual Assault "Cold" Cases. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 36(9-10), 4360-4380. https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260518789905

Published

05-31-2024

How to Cite

Haynes, M., & Lopez-Figueroa, J. . (2024). A Documentary Analysis on the Impact of Untested Rape Kits on Victims’ Psychological Health. Journal of Student Research, 13(2). https://doi.org/10.47611/jsrhs.v13i2.6768

Issue

Section

HS Research Projects