The Effect of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Financial Performance of Full-Service Versus Low-Cost Airlines

Authors

  • Victor Ma John Randolph Tucker High School

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47611/jsrhs.v13i2.6635

Keywords:

Pandemic Recovery, Financial Ratio, Financial Performance, Low-Cost Airline, Full-Service Airline

Abstract

This study analyzes the post-pandemic recovery of the low-cost and full-service airline industries. An analysis of the financial performance of five full-service and four low-cost airlines during and after the pandemic is conducted using four different financial ratios. Low-cost airlines recovered faster and had better performance after the pandemic, despite receiving less federal aid. To explain this difference in recovery speed, the author examined the air traffic, market share, fleet, route structure/choice of airports, and employee productivity between low-cost and full-service airlines using data from the Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS) from 1998 to 2022.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References or Bibliography

Borenstein, Severin. "Hubs and High Fares: Dominance and Market Power in the US Airline Industry." The RAND Journal of Economics, Volume 20, No. 3 (2004): 344-365.

Flouris, Triant et al. "The Financial Performance of Low-Cost and Full-Service Airlines in Times of Crisis." Canadian Journal of Administrative Sciences (2005): 22(1), 3-20.

Hotle, Susan. "The Impact of COVID-19 on Domestic US Air Travel Operation and Commercial Airport Service." Transportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives (2020).

Pels, Eric. "Airlines Network Competition: Full-Service Airlines, Low-Cost Airlines and Long-Haul Market." Research in Transportation Economics (2008): 3.

Reynolds-Feighan, Aisling. "Traffic Distribution in Low-Cost and Full-Service Carrier Networks in the US Air Transportation Market." Journal of Air Transport Management (2001): 265-275.

Murphy, Chris B. "What Is Net Profit Margin? Formula for Calculation and Examples." Investopedia.com, www.investopedia.com/terms/n/net_margin.asp. Accessed 7 June 2023.

"Pandemic Subsidies for Passenger Airlines." Alpa.org, Air Line Pilots Association, International, www.alpa.org/advocacy/pilot-supply/ pandemic-support-airlines. Accessed 26 June 2023.

Published

05-31-2024

How to Cite

Ma, V. (2024). The Effect of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Financial Performance of Full-Service Versus Low-Cost Airlines. Journal of Student Research, 13(2). https://doi.org/10.47611/jsrhs.v13i2.6635

Issue

Section

HS Research Articles