Recent advancements in ballistic protection - a review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47611/jsrhs.v13i1.5936Keywords:
ballistic protection, bulletproof vest, natural fiber, reinforced polymer composite, 3d printing, body armor, shear thickening fluid, graphene oxide with aramid fabricAbstract
This research review paper describes the historical evolution of protective armor and then delves into current methods of producing effective ballistic protection. It investigates the potential of natural fiber reinforced polymer composites, such as kenaf and ramie. Then, it discusses the exploration of 3D printed body armor, which can take on tailored designs and has the potential for optimized energy absorption and dissipation. The paper studies coating enhanced body armor, where shear-thickening fluid and graphene oxide coatings are introduced to enhance pliability and resilience. The review then discusses further developments, such as the integration of advanced nanomaterials, metamaterials, and smart materials as potential options for enhanced protection, alongside the imperative to balance cost, durability, usability, and rigorous testing. The discussion highlights the multifaceted nature of ballistic protection advancements and the crucial need for addressing modern security challenges while ensuring practical implementation.
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