Light Curve Analysis of Asteroid 22 Kalliope

Authors

  • Lehang Liu St. George's School
  • Bryce Allen

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47611/jsrhs.v11i3.3676

Keywords:

22 Kalliope, Asteroids, Rotation Period, Light Curve

Abstract

Using the Plaskett telescope in Victoria, British Columbia, the asteroid 22 Kalliope was observed over a 5-hour period to create a light curve. A rudimentary analysis was done by matching two points on the curve with the same apparent magnitude to determine where the pattern repeats. The period obtained was 4.18± 0.04 hours. Although this value deviates from the value measured in [1], their measurement of 4.148199± 0.000001 hours is still within the margin of error of this observation. This discrepancy is likely the result of a less sophisticated analysis, as well as a less accurate and frequent sampling of the curve. A way to improve accuracy would be to take multiple light curves, then obtain an average curve which will be more representative of the long-term behavior of 22 Kalliope. Alternatively, the light curve inversion method outlined by [2] could also be used in tandem with long term observations to improve the accuracy of the result.

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References or Bibliography

Descamps, P., Marchis, F., Pollock, J., Berthier, J., Vachier, F., Birlan, M., ... & Gorshanov, D. (2008). New determination of the size and bulk density of the binary Asteroid 22 Kalliope from observations of mutual eclipses. Icarus, 196(2), 578-600.

Kaasalainen, M., & Torppa, J. (2001). Optimization methods for asteroid lightcurve inversion: I. shape determination. Icarus, 153(1), 24-36.

Ochsenbein, F., Bauer, P., & Marcout, J. (2000). The VizieR database of astronomical catalogues. Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series, 143(1), 23-32. https://doi.org/10.26093/cds/vizier

Collins, K. A., Kielkopf, J. F., Stassun, K. G., & Hessman, F. V. (2017). AstroImageJ: image processing and photometric extraction for ultra-precise astronomical light curves. The Astronomical Journal, 153(2), 77.

Published

08-31-2022

How to Cite

Liu, L., & Allen, B. (2022). Light Curve Analysis of Asteroid 22 Kalliope. Journal of Student Research, 11(3). https://doi.org/10.47611/jsrhs.v11i3.3676

Issue

Section

HS Research Projects