The Impact of Payday Loans on Healthcare Choices & Physical Health

Authors

  • Achinteya Jayaram Pleasant Valley High School
  • Hammad Shaikh University of Toronto

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47611/jsrhs.v11i4.3447

Keywords:

Healthcare, Economics

Abstract

Healthcare economics and payday loans have been a significant challenge for the United States population for many years, with various papers finding broad connections between them. This paper focuses on one such connection: how payday loans impact the overall physical health of an individual. I have analyzed data from the National Longitudinal Surveys of Youth and the Payday Loans and Customer Service data source from Kaggle, and estimated regression models in order to find correlations between variables. Using this, I have found a direct connection between payday loans and healthcare choices: if people take out payday loans, they are more likely to be in a better state of physical health. Also, taking out a payday loan does not necessarily result in a visit to the doctor's office. In additional analysis, I find that racial minorities are most likely to take out payday loans. Lastly, I have highlighted the need for higher transparency around the fees/interest charged on payday loans.

 

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Author Biography

Hammad Shaikh, University of Toronto

Advisor

References or Bibliography

Bhutta, Neil (2014) “Payday loans and consumer financial health,” Journal of Banking & Finance, 47, 230–242.

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Bourke, Nick, Alex Horowitz, and Tara Roche (2012) “Payday lending in Amer- ica: Who borrows, where they borrow, and why,” Washington, DC: Pew Charitable Trusts.

Edmiston, Kelly D (2011) “Could restrictions on payday lending hurt consumers?” Economic Review-Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City, 63.

Freeman, Allison and Lucy Gorham (2015) “Literature Review on Payday Lending: Assessing its Harms and Benefits,” Prepared for the Center for Responsible Lending by the UNC Center for Community Capital.

Jackson, Tom (2020) “How Payday Loans Work: Interest Rates, Fees and Costs,” Library Catalog: www. incharge. org.

Li, Wei, Leslie Parrish, Keith S Ernst, and Delvin Davis (2009) “Predatory profiling: The role of race and ethnicity in the location of payday lenders in California,” Available at SSRN 1531333.

Melzer, Brian T (2011) “The real costs of credit access: Evidence from the payday lending market,” The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 126 (1), 517–555.

“Payday Loans Cost 4 Times More in States with Few Consumer Protections.” Pew.org, 5 Apr. 2022.

Rosen, Harvey S and Stephen Wu (2004) “Portfolio choice and health status,” Journal of Financial Economics, 72 (3), 457–484.

Smith, James P (1999) “Healthy bodies and thick wallets: the dual relation between health and economic status,” Journal of Economic perspectives, 13 (2), 145–166.

Published

11-30-2022

How to Cite

Jayaram, A., & Shaikh, H. (2022). The Impact of Payday Loans on Healthcare Choices & Physical Health. Journal of Student Research, 11(4). https://doi.org/10.47611/jsrhs.v11i4.3447

Issue

Section

HS Research Articles