Understanding Human Thoughts, Behaviors, and Social Influence to Counter Racial Discrimination
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47611/jsrhs.v11i3.3048Keywords:
Race, Discrimination, Human behavior, Psychology, Minority influence theoryAbstract
In light of the rising societal tension and critical importance of systemic response, such as the Black Lives Matter movement and the Stop AAPI Hate movement, many have reexamined the role that discrimination plays on their perception of others. This paper recounts how racial discrimination is currently affecting society holistically and how in particular it affects African American Youth. The paper will then utilize current literature on the psychological aspect of discrimination in order to solidify a clearer understanding of human behaviors and thoughts with regard to racial discrimination. Lastly, this paper will illustrate how public institutions can extend their preexisting diversifying efforts using the key concepts of Moscovici’s minority influence theory in order to combat this systematic problem.
Downloads
References or Bibliography
Bonilla-Silva, E. (1997). Rethinking racism: Toward a structural interpretation. American Sociological Review, 62(3), 465-480. https://doi.org/10.2307/2657316
Brewer, M. B. (2007). The social psychology of intergroup relations: Social categorization, ingroup bias, and outgroup prejudice. In A. W. Kruglanski & E. T. Higgins (Eds.), Social psychology: Handbook of basic principles (pp. 695–715). The Guilford Press.
Caughy, M. O. B., O’Campo, P. J., & Muntaner, C. (2004). Experiences of racism among African American parents and the mental health of their preschool-aged children. American Journal of Public Health, 94(12), 2118-2124. doi: 10.2105/ajph.94.12.2118
FBI Uniform Crime Reporting Program. (2021, October 29). Hate crime statistics. The United States Department of Justice. Retrieved March 28th, 2022, from https://www.justice.gov/hatecrimes/hate-crime-statistics
Gaertner, S. L., & Dovidio, J. F. (2005). Understanding and addressing contemporary racism: From aversive racism to the common ingroup identity model. Journal of Social Issues, 61(3), 615-639. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-4560.2005.00424.x
Gordijn, E. H., De Vries, N. K., & De Dreu, C. K. (2002). Minority influence on focal and related attitudes: Change in size, attributions, and information processing. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 28(10), 1315-1326. https://doi.org/10.1177/014616702236819
Lee, R. T., Perez, A. D., Boykin, C. M., & Mendoza-Denton, R. (2019). On the prevalence of racial discrimination in the United States. PloS one, 14(1), e0210698. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0210698
Meng, Y. (2017). Profiling minorities: Police stop and search practices in Toronto, Canada. Human Geographies, 11(1), 5-23. http://dx.doi.org/10.5719/hgeo.2017.111.1
Nelson, J. C., Adams, G., & Salter, P. S. (2013). The Marley hypothesis: Denial of racism reflects ignorance of history. Psychological Science, 24(2), 213-218. https://doi.org/10.1177/0956797612451466
Pitts, A. (2015). White supremacy, mass incarceration, and clinical medicine: A critical analysis of US correctional healthcare. Radical Philosophy Review, 18(2), 267-285. DOI: 10.5840/radphilrev201412827
Stewart, E. A., Baumer, E. P., Brunson, R. K., & Simons, R. L. (2009). Neighborhood racial context and perceptions of police based racial discrimination among black youth. Criminology, 47(3), 847-887. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-9125.2009.00159.x
Varner, F., Hou, Y., Ross, L., Hurd, N. M., & Mattis, J. (2020). Dealing with discrimination: Parents’ and adolescents’ racial discrimination experiences and parenting in African American families. Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology, 26(2), 215-220. https://doi.org/10.1037/cdp0000281
Wu, S. (2021). Leadership matters: Police chief race and fatal shootings by police officers. Social Science Quarterly, 102(1), 407-419. https://doi.org/10.1111/ssqu.12900
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2022 Jayna Yoon
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright holder(s) granted JSR a perpetual, non-exclusive license to distriute & display this article.