The Persistence of Human Capital over Time: Evidence from a Positive Immigration Shock

Authors

  • Anoushka Khatri The Harker School

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47611/jsrhs.v11i1.2392

Keywords:

Human Capital, International Migration, Income Distribution, Immigration, Supply Shocks, Economic History

Abstract

In this paper, I study the long-run effects of a positive shock to the labor force in Sao Paulo. Using a dataset based on Brazil and an estimation strategy based on regression analysis, I show both a positive direct and indirect effect of settlement on human capital. Being a recipient of highly skilled immigrants in 1872 is found to be positively associated with a rise in literacy rates, as well as higher per capita income and access to running water.

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References or Bibliography

Acemoglu, D., S. Johnson, and J. A. Robinson (2001). The colonial origins of comparative development: An empirical investigation. American Economic Review 91(5), 1369–1401. https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.91.5.1369

Lesser, J. (2013). Immigration, Ethnicity, and National Identity in Brazil, 1808 to the Present. Cambridge University Press.

Putterman, L. and D. N. Weil (2010). Post-1500 population flows and the long-run determinants of economic growth and inequality. The Quarterly Journal of Economics 125(4), 1627–1682. https://doi.org/10.1162/qjec.2010.125.4.1627

Rocha, R., C. Ferraz, and R. R. Soares (2017). Human capital persistence and development. American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 9(4), 105–136. https://doi.org/10.1257/app.20150532

Published

02-28-2022

How to Cite

Khatri, A. (2022). The Persistence of Human Capital over Time: Evidence from a Positive Immigration Shock. Journal of Student Research, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.47611/jsrhs.v11i1.2392

Issue

Section

HS Research Articles