Two hypotheses of Brugada Syndrome – Repolarization and Depolarization: Literature Review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47611/jsrhs.v10i2.1444Keywords:
Brugada, cardiac disease, repolarization, depolarization, action potential, electrocardiogram, ECGAbstract
Brugada syndrome is a recently discovered cardiac disease. The mechanisms behind this syndrome are unknown, but scientists are able to hypothesize possible mechanisms through various studies of electrocardiograms, canine wedge preparations, and genetic mutations. This review goes over two of the most potential hypotheses that explain the causes of the Brugada syndrome: the repolarization and depolarization hypotheses. Studies by Zhang et al., Wilde et al., Postema et al., Meregalli et al., Tse et al., and other scientists are reviewed to understand and evaluate the mechanisms behind each of the hypotheses. Although there is some evidence supporting the depolarization hypothesis, the repolarization hypothesis is more supported by real life studies and models of the syndrome.
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